寨卡病毒病的流行病学进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 寨卡病毒病是由寨卡病毒引起并主要通过蚊媒传播的一种自限性急性病毒性传染病,至今尚无疫苗和特效治疗药物。本文通过Medline、万方数据库对寨卡病毒病相关文献进行搜集整理并整合成文,以深入的了解寨卡病毒病的流行病学规律。结合近年来国内外对寨卡病毒病的报道和研究,为该病的诊疗和防控提供参考和借鉴。该病目前仍有很多问题亟待解决,需要更多的关注和研究以便能更全面的了解其流行病学特性。

关键词: 寨卡病毒, 流行病学

Abstract: Zika virus disease is an acute self-restricted infectious disease caused by Zika virus and propagated by mosquito vectors.Till now,there is no specific vaccine and effective medicine.The data of this paper was collected from the database Medline and Wanfang to summarize the epidemiological characteristics of Zika virus.The useful information about Zika infection in recent 5 years was studied to provide references for diagnosis and prevention.As a matter of fact,there are still lots of problems to be resolved and more attention should be paid to understand comprehensively about the epidemiological characteristics and mechanism of Zika infection.

Key words: Zika virus, Epidemiology

谢旭, 程聪. 寨卡病毒病的流行病学进展[J]. 新发传染病电子杂志, 2016, 1(1): 6-9.

XIE Xu, CHENG Cong. Epidemiological studies of Zika virus disease[J]. Electronic Journal of Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2016, 1(1): 6-9.

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