People's Health Press
ISSN 2096-2738 CN 11-9370/R
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Electronic Journal of Emerging Infectious Diseases ›› 2021, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (2): 133-137.doi: 10.19871/j.cnki.xfcrbzz.2021.02.013

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Multimodal deep learning for predicting COVID-19 patients at high-risk for serious illness

Li Shikang1, Li Zhuo2, Xu Ruiqing3, Yan Xiaofeng1, Li Jianhua1, Lyu Liang1, Song Yuyan1, Sun Qiangzhong1, Li Tongxin1, Qian Lanlan4, Zhang Ying1   

  1. 1. Chongqing Public Health Center Medical Treatment, Chongqing, 400036, China;
    2. School of Computer Science and Technology, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China;
    3. Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield, Sheffield UK S102TN;
    4. Chongqing Chengyou Health Management Co.Ltd., Chongqing 400042, China
  • Received:2021-02-23 Online:2021-05-31 Published:2021-06-24

Abstract: Objective Using deep learning and big data technology to identify potential high-risk patients with severe conversion of COVID-19, we aim to build a deep learning model so as to identify potential high-risk patients and help doctors make timely individualized treatment plan. Methods From 24 January, 2020 to 16 February, 2020, 216 cases of COVID-19 patients' many modalities data from Chongqing Public Health Center were collected. We build a novel deep learning model for assessing patients' current condition and predicting those who are at high risk for developing severe illness. Results Extensive experimental results show that our model can achieve the over 95% and 90% accuracies for assessment and prediction, respectively. Conclusions The multimodal deep learning model outperforms conventional linear regression model. Meanwhile, Multimodal data can accurately predict the risk of severe transformation of COVID-19.

Key words: Coronavirus disease 2019, Condition assessment and prediction, Deep learning, Ultimodal data fusion